Related Content There might be a drawbridge, too, which could be raised by chains or, in the quicker version, swung 90 degrees, which meant the enemy had to negotiate a ditch or water-filled moat before they got to the actual doorway. Machicolations were permanent features. From the 15th century CE, when battles were largely fought in the open and castle warfare declined, castles continued to incorporate their traditional defensive features, but these were now largely symbolic and for show only. wooden Hourds, inside the Cité of Carcassonne. The angled additional base to a wall or tower which increases the difficulty in climbing or dismantling the wall by attackers. The massive angled additional base to a wall or tower which increased the difficulty in climbing and dismantling the wall by attackers. The defense of the enceinte, or outer wall, of the castle was generally by means of one or more lines of moats, which were crossed in front of the gateways by drawbridges—i.e., bridges that could be drawn back or raised from the inner side in order to prevent the moats from being crossed. slits were not always regarded with romanic affection. Dunguaire Castle, Kinvara, County Galway, Connaught (Connacht), Ire. The triangular section of a wall between the sloping roofs of two adjoining buildings. placing them in an advantageous position for shooting or dropping
A keep which does not have the height of a tower keep. An angular projection from a curtain wall which gives an improved range of defensive fire. placed all around a castle's defences. See Talus. across the arc in front, but make large adjustments in elevation
The splayed opening in a wall for an arrow loop or ordinary window which gives a defender room to stand and manoeuvre. This type of castle was called a motte and bailey castle. As the
(Echaugettes), Battlements
May also refer in general to such defensive structures as moats. Corrections? Wood or lead-lined drainage channels, drainpipes, and projecting stone spouts ensured rainwater did not accumulate or damage the stonework of the building. about slighting people too - not desroying them but damaging them. As castle design evolved, another, interior circuit of walls became a common feature - the concentric walled castle. 12 Nov 2020. Caerphilly Castleby Nathan Reading (CC BY-NC-ND). Larger castles might have a second fortified gate (typically on the opposite side of the circuit wall from the main gate) and one or more very small gates or posterns for single-person access in emergencies. Typically consisting of a short stretch of fortified wall, perhaps forming an echelon form, it allowed the defenders to ward off a direct attack on the wall or gate proper. The castle of Peñafiel, northern Spain is built. amzn_assoc_ad_mode = "manual"; A short hinged bridge which can be raised to block a gateway or lowered to cover a section of the moat. Often, once a castle was taken, it would be occupied by its new
From other local news sites. For some lucky home owners stripping away old plaster will instantly reveal an expanse of beautiful brick, for others it’s more a fake until you will make it situation, with the help of wallpaper or brick slips. and even heated sand (all of which could penetrate armour more easily
Often used on chamber interiors using red paint. shatter on the talus, spraying a hail of shrapnel into any attackers
Arrow loops needed to provide cover as a close as
Hourds are defensive wooden structures built onto the top
Think "Battle Stations". Projectiles can be thrown or shot at the attackers while the defenders
Ancient History Encyclopedia, 17 May 2018. of the width of the merlon: the latter, in addition, could be provided
The curtain walls at the Chateau Comtal with
Medieval builders used a number of techniques to strengthen walls,
Towers evolved from square to D-shaped (1180s CE onwards) and then circular in form, which gave a greater range of fire and eliminated the corner blind spots.