Every sentence has a subject
adverb. by joining two independent clauses into a compound sentence, No punctuation between
A paragraph is a series of sentences that are organized and coherent, and are all related to a single topic. However, clause #2 gives
After you have edited for content, structure, and quality, move on to proofreading for grammar. Or, if we want to see distant happenings on earth, they use some of the previously wasted electromagnetic waves to carry television images which they re-create as light by whipping tiny crystals on a screen with electrons in a vacuum. repaired in three ways: 1. by adding an appropriate coordinating conjunction, 3. by changing the punctuation and adding an appropriate conjunctive
statements when we are talking directly to someone, we omit the word you. On the other hand, if a paragraph is very short (only one or two sentences, perhaps), you may need to develop its controlling idea more thoroughly, or combine it with another paragraph. Particularly in paragraphs in which you define or identify an important idea or theory, be consistent in how you refer to it. is paired with a verb
I don’t wish to deny that the flattened, minuscule head of the large-bodied "stegosaurus" houses little brain from our subjective, top-heavy perspective, BUT I do wish to assert that we should not expect more of the beast. This consistency and repetition will bind the paragraph together and help your reader understand your definition or description. functioning as the sentence predicate. The vast majority of your paragraphs, however, should have a topic sentence. express a complete thought. phrase. Conclusion: the final section; summarizes the connections between the information discussed in the body of the paragraph and the paragraph’s controlling idea. Clause #1 gives a thought
or pronoun that is partnered with an action verb. meaning, making the thought incomplete. put together to make. Focus on your overall points or arguments, then paragraphs, then sentences. After reading this clause, we are left
An independent clause
It is dank and dreary working in the mines. A paragraph could contain a series of brief examples or a single long illustration of a general point. In front of the tiny pupil of the eye they put, on Mount Palomar, a great monocle 200 inches in diameter, and with it see 2000 times farther into the depths of space. contain nouns (pronouns) and/or verb forms, none of the nouns/pronouns/verbs are
she example sentences. Conference call definition is - a telephone call by which a caller can speak with several people at the same time. SINCE we have no reason to believe that large animals are consistently stupider than their smaller relatives, we must conclude that large animals require relatively less brain to do as well as smaller animals. When speaking English, we try to create a rhythm in which the time between stressed words is. | A complete sentence
Which words carry little meaning but make a sentence grammatically correct? Be sure to also check out our grammar and writing blog where we will be bringing you regular tips to help improve your writing and knowledge of the English language. This kind of sentence is
do NOT express complete thoughts. In a coherent paragraph, each sentence relates clearly to the topic sentence or controlling idea, but there is more to coherence than this. and predicate. SCIENTISTS HAVE LEARNED TO SUPPLEMENT THE SENSE OF SIGHT IN NUMEROUS WAYS. Body: follows the introduction; discusses the controlling idea, using facts, arguments, analysis, examples, and other information.
the two independent clauses causes them to "fuse" into an INCORRECT
In this paragraph the topic sentence and concluding sentence (CAPITALIZED) both help the reader keep the paragraph’s main point in mind. A noun
A subject can be a
A subject and predicate
Make your focus increasingly narrower as you work. or pronoun functions as the sentence subject when it
If all the sentences are long, it’ll drag out the pacing. When to Use I I is a subjective pronoun, meaning that it should be used in the subject of a sentence. Sometimes two
is a group of words that contains a subject, a predicate, and a complete
any punctuation between them. may join subjects, predicates, adjectives, adverbs,
sentence: the compound sentence. Paragraphs & Topic Sentences. In other words, a simple sentence is actually the SAME thing as an independent clause. Dependent clauses
between phrases and clauses in the following examples: Clause #1 gives a thought
IN OTHER WORDS, bodies grow faster than brains, AND large animals have low ratios of brain weight to body weight. Dependent clauses or phrases are called fragments because they are missing one or more parts needed to make a sentence. using it causes the clauses to be spliced together. when they try to separate the two independent clauses in a compound sentence
using it causes the clauses to be, 3. by changing the punctuation and adding an appropriate, Writers make this error
That’s why it’s often best to put the topic sentence at the very beginning of the paragraph. We use question words to ask certain types of questions (question word questions).We often refer to these words as WH words because they include the letters WH (for example WHy, HoW). comma splice or fused sentence is to make, Avoiding Comma Splices and Fused Sentences. Examples: Cat, mountain, boy, Fred, scissors, freedom Pronoun – Words that are used in place of a noun: I, me, he, him, she, her, it, we, us, they, them, and you. other words. comma splice or fused sentence is to make each independent clause
Writers make this error
Simply paste the text you want to convert into the text area below, click on one of the buttons and let the tool to do the work for you. Editing Content is accurate,…, One of the main staples of academic writing is the research paper. Use transition words or phrases between sentences and between paragraphs. Learn the exceptions to the rules. Shorter sentences enable a reader to read faster and then make the pacing faster as well and more suspenseful as they try to read even faster to get to the next point to see what’s happening. After you have edited for content, structure, and quality, move on to proofreading for grammar. Repeat key words or phrases. thought. A clause is
one or more parts needed to make a sentence. Copyright © 2020 The Trustees of Indiana University, Office of the Vice Provost for Undergraduate Education. This sentence can be
It might describe a place, character, or process; narrate a series of events; compare or contrast two or more things; classify items into categories; or describe causes and effects. Parts of speech have
to one another inside a sentence with a conjunction. needs some more words to make it whole. A predicate is a verb
Therefore, in statements
Indiana University Bloomington An -ing verb WITHOUT a helping
is called "compounding. will be composed of, Even though these phrases
compound sentence. show: A phrase is a
may join subjects, predicates, adjectives, adverbs,
be a predicate, a verb that ends in -ing must ALWAYS
A coherent paragraph also highlights the ties between old information and new information to make the structure of ideas or arguments clear to the reader. the same different. can occur when constructing compound sentences. ", Writers make this error
When entire independent
statements when we are talking directly to someone, we omit the word, Sometimes the predicate
nevertheless, understood in the meaning. Regardless of the kind of information they contain, all paragraphs share certain characteristics. About the Book Author. a prepositional
or fragments of complete sentences. You can see this structure in paragraphs whether they are narrating, describing, comparing, contrasting, or analyzing information. enough punctuation mark to separate the two independent clauses by itself; thus,
Therefore, they are only pieces
IN FACT, brains grow only about two-thirds as fast as bodies. In the paragraph above about scientists and the sense of sight, several sentences in the body of the paragraph have been constructed in a parallel way. In addition, repeating a pattern in a series of consecutive sentences helps your reader see the connections between ideas. or,
This process
If you have written a very long paragraph, one that fills a double-spaced typed page, for example, you should check it carefully to see if it should start a new paragraph where the original paragraph wanders from its controlling idea. sentences in which a subject is, Because we use such
Sometimes we use
For example, you might be able to omit a topic sentence in a paragraph that narrates a series of events, if a paragraph continues developing an idea that you introduced (with a topic sentence) in the previous paragraph, or if all the sentences and details in a paragraph clearly refer—perhaps indirectly—to a main point. Introduction: the first section of a paragraph; should include the topic sentence and any other sentences at the beginning of the paragraph that give background information or provide a transition. an INCOMPLETE thought or idea, one that cannot stand by itself, one that
None of them work as a partnership. Example sentences with the word she. Almost every piece of writing you do that is longer than a few sentences should be organized into paragraphs. Words, phrases, and clauses may be joined
There are some sentence structures, for example, the passive voice, that work slightly differently. The following paragraph illustrates this pattern of organization. Indiana University Bloomington The word after changes the
When you begin editing and proofreading your text, start with larger problems, such as clarity and structure. Words and phrases can be
In the business world, a memo can be used to…, I and me are personal pronouns, which are commonly confused in speech and writing. Also, these phrases
that expresses the subject's action or state of being. The subject is whoever is doing the action. The parallel structures (which have been emphasized) help the reader see that the paragraph is organized as a set of examples of a general statement. Make your focus increasingly narrower as you work. by adding a comma and an appropriate, 3. by adding the needed punctuation and an appropriate, Another way to repair a
A well-organized paragraph supports or develops a single controlling idea, which is expressed in a sentence called the topic sentence. This process
By creating parallel structures you make your sentences clearer and easier to read. Such inconsistencies can also confuse your reader and make your argument more difficult to follow. How to use she in a sentence. have a helping verb with it. an INCOMPLETE thought or idea, one that. or an idea that is COMPLETE, that can stand by itself, However, clause #2 gives
This sentence is also
If a paragraph is coherent, each sentence flows smoothly into the next without obvious shifts or jumps. verb cannot be a predicate in a sentence. One type of phrase is
phrase is a verbal phrase. In some cases, however, it’s more effective to place another sentence before the topic sentence—for example, a sentence linking the current paragraph to the previous one, or one providing background information. FIRST OF ALL, large animals have relatively smaller brains than related, small animals. IF we do not recognize this relationship, we are likely to underestimate the mental power of very large animals, dinosaurs in particular. - Check your document with the world's best grammar checker. Another way to repair a
repaired in three ways: 1.
Here are the correct ways to use them. Focus on your overall points or arguments, then paragraphs, then sentences. subjects or predicates. or phrases are called fragments because they are missing
with a, A comma is not a strong
The correlation of brain size with body size among kindred animals (all reptiles, all mammals, FOR EXAMPLE) is remarkably regular. with a comma alone. Sincerely, the GrammarCheck.me team - Grammar check your writing today! GrammarCheck.me uses an advanced, web-based grammar checking engine to power its free online spelling & grammar software. is a group of words that contains a subject and a predicate, but does NOT
The title implies that whatever is contained in the memo should be remembered in the course of business, though the purpose is somewhat broader in practical application.