prakash April 2, 2020. Vayu Purana: Is considered as the oldest of all Maha Puranas. 14. Sattva – “Truth” – Shiva Purana, Linga Purana, Vishnu Purana, Bhagavata Purana, Naradeya Purana, Garuda Purana, Padma Purana, Varaha Purana 6. Many illustrations also involve Shiva and Durga. Tamas – “Ignorance” – Matsya Purana, Kurma purana, Skanda Purana, Agni Purana. Dedicates one chapter each, from Chapters 92 to 109, to summarize the other 17 Maha Puranas and itself. Manvantara: cosmic cycles, history of the world during the time of one patriarch Puranas in Hinduism; names of 18 Puranas in Sanskrit. Chandi is read widely by the Hindus on sacred days and Navaratri days. It also contains many stories of Lingam, one of which entails how Agni Lingam solved a dispute between Vishnu and Brahma. Some chapters likely composed in Kashmir and Punjab region of South Asia. Primarily about Vishnu, but praises all gods. The text has 245 chapters, shares many passages with Vishnu, Vayu, Markendeya Puranas, and with the Mahabharata. It also contains a controversial genealogical details of various dynasties. © Religious world.in 2020. 18. Of the many texts designated ‘Puranas’ the most important are the Mahapuranas or Maha-Puran or “The Major Puranas”. The word Puranas literally means “ancient, old”, and it is a vast genre of Indian literature about a wide range of topics, particularly myths, legends and other traditional lore. 8. Brahmavaivarta Purana: It is related by Savarni to Narada, and centres around the greatness of Krishna and Radha. Includes Lalita Sahasranamam, law codes, system of governance, administration, diplomacy, trade, ethics. Vamsanucaritam: legends during the times of various kings. Presentation focuses on Varaha as incarnation of Narayana, but rarely uses the terms Krishna or Vasudeva. Probably composed in the valleys of Narmada and Tapti rivers, in Maharashtra and Gujarat. Discusses ethics, what are crimes, good versus evil, various schools of Hindu philosophies, the theory of Yoga, the theory of “heaven and hell” with “karma and rebirth”, includes Upanishadic discussion of self-knowledge as a means of moksha. Includes geography of Mithila (Bihar and neighboring states), cultural history, politics, education system, iconography, taxation theories, organization of army, theories on proper causes for war, diplomacy, local laws, building public projects, water distribution methods, trees and plants, medicine, Vastu Shastra (architecture), gemology, grammar, metrics, poetry, food, rituals and numerous other topics. Narrates the story of Matsya, the first of ten major Avatars of Vishnu. Discusses the four Vedas and the six Vedangas. Describes how Vishnu, Shiva and Brahma collaborate. Includes legends about Brahma and Saraswati. It is considered a Shaiva text. Several Puranas, such as the Matsya Purana, list “five characteristics” or “five signs” of a Purana. These are said to be eighteen in number, divided into three groups of six, though they are not always counted in the same way. Puranas are the like the magnifying glass of the Vedas due to which our Sanatana Dharma and Vedic Society is still prevalent. Vamsa: genealogy of the gods, sages and kings Varaha Purana: Basically a Vishnu-related worship manual, with large Mahatmya sections or travel guide to Mathura and Nepal. However, the modern surviving manuscripts of Vamana Purana are more strongly centered on Shiva, while containing chapters that revere VIshnu and other Hindu gods and goddesses. Linga Puran: Talks about Lingam, symbol of Shiva, and origin of the universe. Describes south India, particularly modern Telangana and Andhra Pradesh regions. Influential and elaborated during Bhakti movement. Includes discussion of various philosophies, soteriology, planets, astronomy, myths and characteristics of major deities including Vishnu, Shiva, Devi, Krishna, Rama, Lakshmi and others. Contains a combination of Vishnu and Shiva related legends, mythology, Tirtha (pilgrimage) and theology. A large compilation of diverse topics, it escribes cosmology, the world and nature of life from the perspective of Vishnu. This is probably the first time the popular childhood stores of Krishna were written in the Hindu language of Sanskrit. Some chapters likely composed in Kashmir and Punjab region of South Asia. In popularity, they follow the same order. List and description of 18 Puranas in Hindu religion The Puranas are 18 in number and in the first 6 Puranas Lord Vishnu is the predominating deity and in the next 6 Puranas Lord Brahma is the predominating deity and in the last 6 Puranas Lord Shiva is the predominating deity and all the Puranas are written in such a way that which gives wonderful explanation in a poetry manner. We're not around right now. It is related by Savarni to Narada, and centres around the greatness of Krishna and Radha. 4. However, the modern surviving manuscripts of Vamana Purana are more strongly centered on Shiva, while containing chapters that revere VIshnu and other Hindu gods and goddesses. Describes holy places in Odisha, and weaves themes of Vishnu and Shiva, but hardly any mention of deity Brahma despite the title. Kurma Purana: This is a combination of Vishnu and Shiva related legends, mythology, Tirtha (pilgrimage) and theology. Sringeri Dasara Festivities kicks off with Mahabhishekam, Scientific Ethos of Hindu Scriptures : Weapons of Vedic Age, Pitru Paksha : Understanding & Observing Pitru Paksha, अमरनाथ यात्रा 23 जून से शुरू, एक अप्रैल से होगा रजिस्ट्रेशन शुरू, जन्मकुंडली में अद्भुत संयोग बनाता हैं बुध-केतु का योग, परमार्थ निकेतन में ईको फ्रेंडली होली महोत्सव, Coronovirus : कोरोना से बचाव के लिए ब्रह्माकुमारीज चलाएगा देशव्यापी जागरूकता अभियान, कोरोना वायरस के डर से बंद है महाराष्ट्र के यह प्रसिद्ध मंदिर. A Vaishnavism text, focussed on Vishnu. © 2020 Indian Astrology • Dainik Panchang, Shubh Muhurat, Indian Festival & Indian Astrology Information Guide, Sakat Chauth 2021 Kab Hai: Sakat Chauth 2021 Date in India, Mahalaya 2021 Date in West Bengal: 2021 Mahalaya Amavasya Date, Shradh 2021 Date: Pitru Paksha 2021 Start Date and End Date, Ram Navami 2021 Date: Shree Ram Navami 2021, Isht Dev According to Date of Birth and Rashi, Powerful Mangal Dosha Remedies After Marriage or Divorce. Hinduism. The Bhagavata Purana tells the story of Krishna, the youthful incarnation of Vishnu, as a child. These texts are not only replete with information of all kinds but also very interesting to read. This article throws light on what is the subject of each Purana and what it deals with. Describes the birth of Skanda (or Karthikeya), son of Shiva. Named after sage Markandeya, a student of Brahma. Many untraced quotes are attributed to this text. It contains controversial genealogical details of various dynasties. Old manuscripts of Brahmanda Purana have been found in the Hindu literature collections of Bali, Indonesia. It also discusses festivals, numerous legends, geography of rivers and regions from northwest India to Bengal to the kingdom of Tripura, major sages of India, various Avatars of Vishnu and his cooperation with Shiva, a story of Rama-Sita that is different from the Hindu epic Ramayana. The final chapters discuss how to practice Yoga (Samkhya and Advaita types), personal development and the benefits of self-knowledge. Sarga: cosmogony Possibly the oldest of all Maha Puranas. The content in Vayu Purana is also found in Markandeya Purana. These are called the Pancha Lakshana, and are topics covered by a Purana: 1. Name Of The 18 Puranas and Upa-Puranas in Hinduism. The most studied and popular of the Puranas, telling of Vishnu’s Avatars, and of Vaishnavism. The Puranas A compact, English-only version of the Major 18 Puranas in one document (overview of 18 Upa-Puranas, and 28 additional Puranas - TBD) Issue 1, Draft 1 Compiled by the Dharmic Scriptures Team October 3, 2002 Ano Bhadraha Kritavayo Yantu Vishwataha (Let … Though these tales are scripted, they wereprohibited, and it were better made to remain as Smriti “the memories”. It also contains many stories of Lingam, one of which entails how Agni Lingam solved a dispute between Vishnu and Brahma. 16. Numerous inconsistent versions of this text and historical manuscripts exist, in many Indian languages. They are: Interestingly, there is a belief that reading the Sathvik Purana will help achieve salvation, reading the Rajasik Purana will secure one a place in heaven while reading the Tamas Purana will take one straight to hell. Vishnu Purana: Better preserved after the 17th century, but exists in inconsistent versions, more ancient pre-15th century versions are very different from modern versions, with some versions discussing Buddhism and Jainism. 17. The 18 main Puranas have been divided into three categories and have been named after the Deity: Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. 1. In Second Part of series “Understanding Puranas”, we present a premise and context of all the 18 Puranas as an introduction. Praises Shiva. But after a certain point the main text now remains the same. 2. 2. Chandi is read widely by the Hindus on sacred days and Navaratri days. 5. The author of the Puranarefl… Contains encyclopedic information. Naradiya Purana – … Notable for asserting that Krishna is the supreme reality and the gods Vishnu, Shiva, Brahma are incarnations of him. Agni Purana: Includes geography of Mithila (Bihar and neighboring states), cultural history, politics, education system, iconography, taxation theories, organization of army, theories on proper causes for war, diplomacy, local laws, building public projects, water distribution methods, trees and plants, medicine, Vastu Shastra (architecture), gemology, grammar, metrics, poetry, food, rituals and numerous other topics. The final chapters discuss how to practice Yoga (Samkhya and Advaita types), personal development and the benefits of self-knowledge.